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The Republic of Moldova became member of the Council of Europe on 13 July 1995.
Chairmanship of the Committee of Ministers: May to November 2003 EntitiesParliamentary AssemblyThe Assembly regularly monitors the way member states honour their commitments and the compliance of national policies with their obligations as members of the Council of Europe. Congress of local and regional authoritiesThe monitoring exercise provides an important basis on which to enter into a constructive political dialogue with the authorities of member states in connection with local and regional democracy issues and on how the European Charter of Local Self-Government is being implemented. The Congress also regularly observes local and/or regional elections. European Court of Human RightsThe Republic of Moldova ratified the European Convention on Human Rights on 12 September 1997. Commissioner for Human RightsThe Commissioner paid official visits to the Republic of Moldova in April 2009 and October 2000. As an independent institution, his mandate is to promote the awareness of and respect for human rights in Council of Europe member states. Monitoring bodiesPrevention of tortureThe European Committee for the prevention of torture visits places of detention (for juvenile or immigration detainees, police stations, psychiatric hospitals) in order to assess how persons deprived of their liberty are treated. Fight against racismThe European Commission against Racism and Intolerance (ECRI) is an independent monitoring body which provides member States with concrete and practical advice on how to tackle problems of racism and intolerance in their country. Protection of social rightsThe European Social Charter is a Council of Europe treaty which guarantees social and economic human rights. It was adopted in 1961 and revised in 1996. The European Committee of Social Rights rules on the conformity of the situation in States with the European Social Charter, the 1988 Additional Protocol and the Revised European Social Charter. Protection of minoritiesThe Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities provides for a monitoring system to evaluate how the treaty is implemented in State Parties. An advisory Committee adopts recommendations to improve minority protection. Fight against corruptionThe Group of States against Corruption (GRECO) monitors member states’ compliance with the Council of Europe anti-corruption standards with the objective to improve the capacity of its members to fight corruption. Fight against money launderingMONEYVAL Committee of experts The committee evaluates the effectiveness of domestic measures to counter money laundering and the financing of terrorism in Council of Europe member states which are not members of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF). Council of Europe member states which are members of MONEYVAL but subsequently become members of the FATF can elect to retain full membership of MONEYVAL. Applicant states for membership and other non-member states which are not members of the FATF may apply to join the terms of reference under certain conditions. COP198 The Conference of the Parties under the Council of Europe Convention on Laundering, Search, Seizure and Confiscation of the Proceeds from Crime and on the Financing of Terrorism (CETS No. 198) monitors the proper implementation of the Convention by the Parties. Democracy through LawThe European Commission for Democracy through Law - the Venice Commission - is an advisory body on constitutional matters which plays a leading role in the adoption of constitutions that conform to the standards of Europe's constitutional heritage Fight against trafficking in human beingsThe Group of Experts on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings (GRETA) is responsible for monitoring implementation of the Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings by the Parties. It regularly publishes evaluation reports. Justice systemEuropean Commission for the Efficiency of Justice (CEPEJ) The aim of the CEPEJ is the improvement of the efficiency and functioning of justice in the member States. Consultative Council of European Prosecutors (CCPE) This consultative body to the Committee of Ministers prepares opinions, promotes the implementation of Rec(2000)19 and collects information about the functioning of prosecution services in Europe.
| Republic of MoldovaCommittee of Ministers- Iurie Leanca, Deputy Prime Minister, Minister for Foreign Affairs and European Integration. Parliamentary AssemblyThe Republic of Moldova is represented in the Parliamentary Assembly by a delegation of 5 representatives and 5 substitutes. Congress of Local and Regional AuthoritiesThe Republic of Moldova is represented in the Congress by a delegation of 5 representatives and 5 substitutes. BudgetThe Council of Europe's ordinary budget for 2013 is € 243 970 300. The contribution of the Republic of Moldova is € 285 074. Human Rights- Judge to the European Court of Human Rights: Valeriu Griţco. (*) Do not include applications which are at the pre-judicial stage (incomplete case file) Council of Europe TreatiesTo date, the Republic of Moldova has ratified and signed the following treaties. |